Projects / Stress Scenario Engine

Hypothetical Stress Scenario Engine

A statistically coherent, multi-factor stress-propagation engine. Pin a handful of factors to chosen shocks; the engine returns coherent implied shocks for every remaining factor — calibrated on 8+ years of Bloomberg history and conditioned through the joint covariance and copula.


Problem

Desk stress testing today is largely manual. A risk manager imagines a shock and guesses what the other ~40 factors do:

"If equities, oil and rates take a defined shock, what does everything else do — and how uncertain is that?"

Those guesses are inconsistent, undocumented, and ignore historical co-movement. This engine replaces the guessing: one analyst pins three numbers; the model implies the other 38 — with a defensible distribution, not a hunch.

What it does

  • Universe A — 41 weakly correlated cross-asset factors (equity, crypto, energy, metals, ags, FX, rates), delivered end-to-end.
  • Universe B — highly collinear single-market factors (a rates curve, a gas-hub complex) conditioned stably in PCA space (level / slope / curvature).
  • Extrapolation — pinning a never-seen shock still yields a coherent scenario, because conditioning is linear in the pin.

Methods

  • Conditional multivariate Gaussian (Schur-complement + antithetic Monte-Carlo)
  • Gaussian copula & Student-t copula with empirical marginals (tail dependence)
  • EWMA, Ledoit–Wolf, cluster-structured block shrinkage, PCA / Barra factor covariance
  • Robust covariance selection: NLL, QLIKE, GMV realised vol, PSD gate, Diebold–Mariano
  • Contract-roll stitching (M1→M2→M3) with a grid-searched weighted roll
  • PCA-space conditioning for collinear curves (Universe B)
  • Out-of-sample validation on the 20 worst historical stress days

Outputs

  • Conditional-mean scenario table across all risk factors
  • Mean + adverse add-on (5% / 95% conditional quantile bands)
  • Full Monte-Carlo sampled distribution (Gaussian & Student-t copula)
  • Crisis-regime correlation deltas (GFC 2008, COVID 2020, Strait of Hormuz 2025)
  • CSV / Parquet artifacts and an out-of-sample validation summary